As we navigate the busy winter season, it’s important to work together to ensure safety on Michigan’s roads.

Snowplow

Snowplow Law

Motorists are required to stay at least 200 feet, or about the length of 12 cars, when following a snowplow. This does not apply when legally passing a snowplow. When a motorist approaches a snowplow from the rear that is stopped at or in an intersection, they shall stop not less than 20 feet from the snowplow. Violations can result in a civil infraction with a fine up to $100.

This law is critical to ensure snowplow operators have the necessary space to work efficiently and keep Michigan’s roads and neighborhoods safe during winter.

First responders helping a vehicle on the freeway

Move Over Law

Michigan law requires drivers to slow down and move over for stationary emergency vehicles with activated lights. If moving over isn’t possible, you must reduce your speed by at least 10 mph below the posted limit and pass cautiously, giving as much space as possible.

By slowing down and moving over, you can help make our roads safer for everyone.

A woman holding a phone and being distracted while driving.

Hands-Free Device Law

is the 26th state to adopt a hands-free device law prohibiting drivers from using handheld cell phones while driving. Under this law, holding or manually using a mobile device while driving is a primary offense, allowing law enforcement to stop and ticket drivers for violations. Even if a cell phone or other device is mounted on your dashboard or connected to your vehicle’s built-in system, you cannot use your hands to operate it beyond a single touch.

The goal is to reduce distracted driving, improving safety for everyone, including passengers, pedestrians and road workers.

Winter driving

There were 30,786 crashes during the winter of 2022-2023, including 59 fatal crashes. To encourage safe-driving habits while traveling during the winter months, keep these safety tips in mind:

Drive slow on ice and snow. It can take up to 10 times longer to stop your vehicle on snowy and/or icy roads. Slow down and allow more room between your vehicle and the one ahead of you. This gives you more time to react and brake, reducing your Know how to handle winter driving emergencies should you find yourself stopped or stalled on the road. Make yourself visible to other motorists by turning on your hazard lights. Stay in your vehicle with your seatbelt on and call 911 or a roadside service.

Stay alert for black ice on bridges, ramps, and overpasses; after sudden drops in temperature; and in shaded areas.

Be prepared by taking time to winterize your vehicle and stock it with emergency supplies.

Visit the Michigan Office of Highway Safety Planning’s winter driving webpage for more safety tips and information.

Stay Safe. Drive Smart.